94% of People Can't Identify These Famous Paintings from a Close-Up. Can You?

By: Narra Jackson
Estimated Completion Time
4 min
94% of People Can't Identify These Famous Paintings from a Close-Up. Can You?
Image: Wiki Commons

About This Quiz

You know the artists, but do you know the names of their pieces?

From the incredible Leonardo da Vinci to the iconic Claude Monet, artists have produced some of the most meaningful, beautiful, and mysterious works in history. Each artist has their own style and technique making their piece very unique. Let's see if you can name these paintings. They might be a little more tricky than you think!

Art buffs, you'll need to know more than just the most famous paintings in the world to pass this quiz! Sure you can identify the Mona Lisa, but do you know the names of Andy Warhol's art? What about Van Gogh's most famous piece? Do you know Georges Seurat's work? Bring your knowledge of the most influential artist in history.

Do you know the style, time period, and graphical content of many paintings throughout history? This will help you to remember the names of these incredible works of art. Let's see if you can find your favorite painting on this quiz!

Artists have created some impressive works throughout history that have made them famous even years after their deaths. Their art lives on forever. So, if you think you know your paintings, take the quiz to see your score!

Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Paris street, Rainy Day
Starry Night
Starry Night is actually a depiction of Van Gogh's view from an asylum. After experiencing a mental breakdown in the winter of 1888, Van Gogh checked himself into the Saint-Paul-De-Mausole asylum near the Saint-Remy-de-Provence. This view became the basis of his most iconic work. Historians argue whether or not the village depicted in this painting is inspired by his homeland in the Netherlands.
Five Bathing Women at a Lake
I and the Village

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Girl with a Pearl Earring
Johannes Vermeer [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Self-Portrait with Monkeys
The Street, the Yellow House
Girl with a Pearl Earring
No one actually knows who the girl is, in Girl with a Pearl Earring. Scholars estimate that the painting was complete in 1665 and is an example of a type of work called a tronie. Popular in the Dutch Golden Age, tronies were paintings that focused on the face of a subject with an added element of fantasy or an exaggeration of expression that differentiates them from portraits.
Floral Still LIfe

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American Gothic
Grant Wood [Public domain or Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
I and the Village
The Musicians
Floral Still LIfe
American Gothic
In the summer of 1930, Wood was visiting Eldon, Iowa, to attend an art exhibition. While he was there he saw a little white cottage that had a "carpenter Gothic" window on the second floor that Wood thought was "pretentious" for such a quaint and humble home. He sketched out the house on an envelope, providing the base for what would become his most famous painting. This painting is what made Wood famous and it was an instant hit.

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A sunday afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte
Georges Seurat [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
A Sunday Afternooon on the Island of La Grande Jatte
If you look closely at A Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte, you will see that the painting is actually made up of millions of different dots. This was the first of its kind. Seurat became the father of Pointillism and of Neo-Impressionism. He actually preferred to call his technique "chromo-luminarism," a term he felt better stressed its focus on color and light.
Landscape with Cows and Camel
The Musicians
Cubist Self-portrait

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Peaceable Kingdom
Edward Hicks [No restrictions or Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Christ Among the Doctors
Peaceable Kingdom
There are 61 versions of the painting Peaceable Kingdom, and each one is slightly different. Hicks used symbols in his painting to represent peace-animals and people together, settlers and Indians working together. Hicks once painted his own face on the lion in one of these paintings.
Lady with an Ermine
The Astronomer

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Nighthawks
Edward Hopper [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Nighthawks
A popular reading of Nighthawks, by Edward Hopper, is that it is a depiction of characters that are separated from the outside world by the light and windows Hopper carefully rendered. There is no visible door which would allow the viewer entry into this lonely nighttime world. For Hopper, the painting was actually about feeling alone in a crowd. Much of his work depicts the isolation that can be felt amid the bustle of New York City.
Bildnis Fritza Riedler, 1906 - Österreichische Galerie, Vienna
Cubist Self-portrait
The Astronomer

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Persistence of Memory
Youtube: Smarthistory. art, history, conversation.
What is the name of this painting?
The Street, the Yellow House
Paris Street, Rainy Day
The Persistence of Memory
The Persistence of Memory was painted in the midst of a hallucination. Around 1931, when Dali created this painting, he had perfected his "paranoiac-critical method." The artist would try to enter a meditative state of self-induced psychotic hallucinations so that he could make what he referred to as "hand-painted dream photographs."
False Mirror

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The Scream
Edvard Munch [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Skull with Burning Cigarette
The Scream
Most people think that The Scream is one piece, but actually, it isn't. It is four. Edvard Munch created a quartet of executions of this scene. In 1893, he made a painted version, as well as a crayon version. Two years later, he created a pastel version. Then, in 1910, he used tempera paints on board for his final Scream. The original title for this piece was going to be The Scream of Nature.
Peasant Family
Gilles

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Monet's water lillies
Claude Monet [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
False Mirror
Lady with an Ermine
Monet's Water Lilies
Water Lilies by Claude Monet is not one painting by Monet; the title refers to a series by him. He is referred to as the father of French Impressionism. Over the course of the series, Monet painted countless individual water lilies in around 250 oil paintings!
First Steps

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The Last Supper
Youtube: Smithsonian Channel
What is the name of this painting?
The Astronomer
Self Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Pipe
The Last Supper
Leonardo da Vinci did not actually choose this subject matter. This piece was commissioned by the Duke of Milan. The food on the table is not just bread and wine. During the 1999 restoration of this piece, they discovered that the table also holds a platter of sliced eel, garnished with pieces of orange.
Landscape with Cows and Camel

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Guernica
By Laura Estefania Lopez [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], from Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Lady with an Ermine
The Musicians
Guernica
Guernica was actually one of Picasso's commissioned paintings. As the 1937 World's Fair approached, Spain's democratic government wanted the Spanish pavilion at Paris' International Exposition Dedicated to Art and Technology to feature a mural that would expose the atrocities of Generalissimo Francisco Franco and his allies. An article in the "Times" inspired him to paint what he did.
Floral Still LIfe

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The Night Watch
Rembrandt [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Bildnis Fritza Riedler, 1906 - Österreichische Galerie, Vienna
The Night Watch
The Night Watch is actually not set at night. The nickname, the Night Watch, became more popular than the painting's huge moniker. Rembrandt's painting was set in the daytime, however. The dark background, which is mistaken for night's sky, was actually a varnish turned dark with age and dirt. During the restoration in the 1940s, the varnish was removed, but the name stuck.
First Steps
Gilles

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Las Meninas
Diego Velázquez [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
The Liver is the Cock's Comb
Floral Still LIfe
The Musicians
Las Meninas
Las Meninas was posthumously altered under the royal command. Philip IV absolutely loved Velazquez and hung many of his paintings in private quarters around his residence. After the painter died, in his honor, Philip IV commanded that the Order of Santiago's insignia be added to the chest of Velazquez's Las Meninas figure. Some historians speculate that the king himself was the one who painted on this final touch.

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Whistler's Mother
James Abbott McNeill Whistler [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2
Whistler's Mother
Whistler's Mother actually has a sister piece. Scottish philosopher and historian Thomas Carlyle was one of the people instantly taken by Whistler's Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1., so he sat for the lesser known, but similarly staged, Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 2. This piece has become one of the most famous American works abroad.
I and the Village
Self Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Pipe

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The Sleeping Gypsy
Henri Rousseau [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Christ Among the Doctors
First Steps
The Sleeping Gypsy
When Rousseau first created the painting, The Sleeping Gypsy, he tried to sell it to the mayor of his home town. Unfortunately, the mayor did not want it, so it was later sold to a private collection. This painting is currently housed in the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.
Gilles

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Landscape with the Fall of Icarus
Pieter Brueghel the Elder [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Landscape with the Fall of Icarus
Landscape with the Fall of Icarus touches on the Greek myth tragedy of Icarus. According to Ovid and Appolodorus, Icarus, who was the son of Daedalus, took flight from imprisonment wearing the fragile wings his father had made for him. Ignoring his father, who told him to keep a middle course and avoid getting close to the sun, Icarus exultantly flew too close and melted his wings. Icarus then hurtled into the sea and died.
The Birth of Venus
The Street, the Yellow House
Peasant Family

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The Ambassadors
Hans Holbein [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Gilles
The Potato Eaters
The Ambassadors
The Ambassadors broke from Hans Holbein's established style. Following in the footsteps of his father, Hans Holbein the elder, he made his name by dedicating his talents to religious subjects like "The Body of the Dead Christ in The Tomb." As he approached his 30s, Holbein was making a successful living in Oeuvre, but he still decided to take a chance and work on new subject matter. He traveled through England, Switzerland, and London, expanding his art form into more secular portraits.
Mandola

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Bathers at Asniere
By Georges Seurat.Jonathanriley at en.wikipedia [Public domain or Public domain], from Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Landscape with Cows and Camel
Bathers at Asnieres
Bathers at Asnieres is one of the largest-scale compositions created by Georges Seurat. This was Seurat's first painting to be exhibited at the Society of Independent Artists. Georges Seurat died at a very young age, just 32, but during his lifetime he created a revolution in the history of art. He pioneered a new way of painting and a new style of art.
First Steps
Paris Street, Rainy Day

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One: Number 31, 1950
Youtube: Smarthistory. art, history, conversation.
What is the name of this painting?
One: Number 31, 1950
One: Number 31, 1950 is one of three successive paintings that Pollock did in the summer and autumn of 1950. He started by laying the canvas on the floor and dribbling, pouring, and flicking enamel paint on it. The density of interlacing liquid threads of paint is balanced and offset by puddles of muted colors and by allover spattering.
Bildnis Fritza Riedler, 1906 - Österreichische Galerie, Vienna
The Astronomer
Cubist Self-portrait

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Nude Descending a Staircase
Marcel Duchamp [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
The Liver Is the Cock's Comb
Self Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Pipe
Christ Among the Doctors
Nude Descending a Staircase
Nude Descending a Staircase reimagines the human form through a mechanical lens. It keeps with Cubism in some ways and has repeatedly been displayed in Cubist art exhibits. Duchamp's use of different static positions created a motion and visual violence that Cubists claim made this piece more futuristic than earlier Cubist work.

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The Kiss
Gustav Klimt [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Landscape with Cows and Camel
The Liver Is the Cock's Comb
Floral Still LIfe
The Kiss
Gustav Klimt's career was actually winding down when he painted this famous painting, The Kiss. Klimt had received scathing scorn in the first decade of the 20th century for his three-part University of Vienna Ceiling Paintings. Because of the nudity in these works, his interpretations were derided as pornographic and excessively perverted.

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Campbells's Soup Cans
Youtube: Khan Academy
What is the name of this painting?
Campbell's Soup Cans
Andy Warhol used a hand-stamp when making Campbell's Soup Cans, so that the fleur-de-lis pattern that lines the bottom of each can would be consistent. This placement varies from canvas to canvas. Also, the hues of red and white vary slightly, depending on the canvas.
False Mirror
The Potato Eaters
Skull with Burning Cigarette

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Death Of Marat
Jacques-Louis David [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Peasant Family
I and the Village
The Musicians
The Death of Marat
David's The Death of Marat depicts a real and gruesome political murder. Outspoken journalist and notable member of the Montagnards, Jean-Paul Marat would never see the conclusion of the French Revolution in 1799. On the 13th of July in 1793, the 50-year-old writer was murdered by 24-year-old Charlotte Corday, who was a supporter of the monarchy. She had blamed Marat for escalating the violence of the revolution. Corday made no attempt to escape after the murder, so she was executed four days later.

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Lamentation of Christ
Giotto di Bondone [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Near the Bed of Death (Fever)
Paris Street, Rainy Day
Lamentation of Christ
The Lamentation of Christ is a very common subject in Christian art. After Jesus was crucified, his body was removed from the cross, and his friends were there to mourn over his body. This event has been depicted by a multitude of artists, including Giotto di Bondone.
The Astronomer

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The Yellow Christ
Paul Gauguin [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Lady with an Ermine
The Yellow Christ
The Yellow Christ is a painting made by Paul Gauguin in the autumn of 1889, in Pont-Aven. Together with The Green Christ, it is considered one of the key works of symbolism in painting. Gauguin first visited Pont-Aven in 1886. He returned to the village in early 1888 and stayed until October of that same year. Only for a short visit in the summer of 1889 to Paris did Paul Gauguin interrupt his trip. Soon after his return to Pont-Aven, he painted The Yellow Christ.
Floral Still LIfe
The Birth of Venus

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The Baptism of Christ
Andrea del Verrocchio [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)], from Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Cubist Self-portrait
Bildnis Fritza Riedler, 1906 - Österreichische Galerie, Vienna
False Mirror
The Baptism of Christ
The Baptism of Christ is a famous painting made by da Vinci's master, Andrea del Verrochio, at circa 1472 in his studio in Italy. The painting was completed by Verrochio in collaboration with his apprentice, da Vinci, who painted and finished the details of some parts of the painting, most specifically the angel. The painting was an altarpiece commissioned by the monks of the San Salvi Church near Florence.

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El Desperado
Gustave Courbet [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Skull with Burning Cigarette
The Birth of Venus
El Desperado
Many of Courbet's earliest paintings from the 1840's are self-portraits. El Desperado is one such example. His style varied from Romantic to realistic. Courbet made an impression with his self-portraits and used them as a method of self-promotion and advertisement.
The Potato Eaters

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Lady Lilith
Dante Gabriel Rossetti [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0), GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Lady Lilith
Lady Lilith is an oil painting by Dante Gabriel Rossetti, first painted in 1866-68, using his mistress Fanny Cornforth as the model. Later it was altered, to show the face of Alexa Wilding. The subject is Lilith, who in ancient Judaic myth was the first wife of Adam. She is associated with the seduction of men and the murder of children. She is shown as a "powerful and evil temptress."
Lady with an Ermine
Five Bathing Women at a Lake
The Street, the Yellow House

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The Embarkation for Cythera
Antoine Watteau [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2
The Musicians
The Embarkation for Cythera
The Embarkation for Cythera is a painting by the French painter, Jean-Antoine Watteau. It is also known as Voyage to Cythera and Pilgrimage to the Isle of Cythera. Watteau submitted his work to the Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture as his reception piece in 1717. The painting is now in the Louvre in Paris.
First Steps

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Christina's World
Andrew Wyeth [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Five Bathing Women at a Lake
Christina's World
Christina's World depicts a real Christina. The 31-year-old Andrew Wyeth modeled the painting's frail-looking brunette after his neighbor in South Cushing, Maine, named Anna Christina Olson. She suffered from a degenerative muscular disorder that prevented her from walking. Rather than using a wheelchair, Olson crawled around her home and the surrounding grounds.
I and the Village
Near the Bed of Death (Fever)

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The Harlequins Carnival
Juan Miro [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
False Mirror
Near the Bed of Death (Fever)
The Harlequin's Carnival
The Harlequin's Carnival was painted between 1924-1925, by Joan Miro. It is one of the best surrealist paintings by this artist and it is preserved in the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in Buffalo, New York. Harlequin is the name of a well-known Italian comic theater character that is generally identified by his checkered costume. The 'carnival' part of the title may refer to Mardi Gras, the celebration that happens before the fasting of Lent begins.
The Astronomer

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The Gross Clinic
Thomas Eakins [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
The Gross Clinic
The Gross Clinic pays tribute to Philadelphia, where Thomas Eakins was from. Eakins created The Gross Clinic to honor the achievements of lauded local surgeon, Dr. Samuel D. Gross. It is also a sneaky self-portrait. If you look closely at the right-hand side of the painting, you can see a man in the dark balcony, observing intently as he scribbles in a notebook. This is Eakin's insertion of a cameo in one of his greatest works.
Five Bathing Women at a Lake
Skull with Burning Cigarette

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Woman with a Parasol
Claude Monet [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Lady with an Ermine
First Steps
Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2
Woman with a Parasol
This painting, Woman with a Parasol, belongs to a series of paintings which Monet produced during the summers of 1875 and 1876. The landscape background in the series of paintings depicts the garden surrounding Monet's second home in Argenteuil, in the suburbs of Paris, along with the poppy-filled fields in Colombes and Gennevilliers. Monet's wife, Camille, serves as his model along with his son, Jean, who was eight years old at the time of the painting.

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The Ninth Wave
Ivan Aivazovsky [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Landscape with Cows and Camel
The Ninth Wave
Ivan Aivazovsky was one of the most prolific and successful artists of his time. He believed, "to live means to work," and he painted more than 6,000 works by his death in 1900. He even started a new canvas, The Explosion of the Turkish Ship, on the last day of his life. The Ninth Wave is an example of Aivazovsky's skill for seascapes. In 1836 he participated in a training exercise of the Baltic Sea fleet to better his skill at painting the sea landscape.
First Steps
Paris street, Rainy Day

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Vision After the Sermon
Paul Gauguin [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Vision after the Sermon
Paul Gauguin created this Bible-influenced painting, Vision after the Sermon, in 1888. It was painted with oil on canvas and is currently displayed at a gallery in Scotland. It was created in Pont-Aven, Brittany, France, and is still one of the most popular biblical paintings.
Floral Still LIfe
The Liver Is the Cock's Comb
Self-Portrait with Monkeys

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Self Portrait with a Sunflower
Anthony van Dyck [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Cubist Self-Portrait
Lady with an Ermine
I and the Village
Self-Portrait with a Sunflower
Self-Portrait with a Sunflower was created by Anthony Van Dyck. The sunflower, which always leans toward the sun, is a symbol of dedication to Van Dyck's monarch, Charles I.

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The Cyclops
Odilon Redon [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Floral Still LIfe
The Cyclops
The Cyclops depicts a myth starring an "unlucky naiad Galatea," loved by Polyphemus, the most famous Cyclops. Like most Cyclops in mythology, Polyphemus was villainized as a wild creature that hunted its victims and consumed them. Redon has taken this myth and given Polyphemus a makeover. In Redon's version, Polyphemus is shown as a non-threatening passive creature. The normally menacing beast is shown gazing off softly. Galatea, the naiad, is shown naked and vulnerable on a patch of vegetation. It appears Polyphemus is keeping a protective and watchful look over her.
Landscape with Cows and Camel
The Musicians

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Watson and the shark
John Singleton Copley [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Watson and the Shark
John Singleton Copley was born in Boston in 1738. Copley was trained in visual arts and was influenced by English mezzotint portraits. He went to London to develop his artistic talent and later spent a year in Italy studying various artistic styles before returning to London once again. Watson and the Shark is an example of Copley's common depiction of climactic moments. This leaves the viewers in suspense because they are unsure what the resolution will be.
Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2
Christ Among the Doctors
The Astronomer

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The Third of May 1808
Francisco Goya [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
Self Portrait with Bandaged Ear and Pipe
Bildnis Fritza Riedler, 1906 - Österreichische Galerie, Vienna
The Third of May 1808
The Third of May 1808, by Francisco Goya, depicts a dark moment in Spanish history. In 1807, Napoleon Bonaparte's forces crossed the Pyrenees into allied Spain, under the pretext of invading Portugal. Once in place, the infamous French Emperor began to take control of regions of Spain. When King Charles IV realized what was happening, he attempted to flee to South America. The people of Spain rose up against the army, but were brutally suppressed.
The Musicians

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Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinci [Public domain, Public domain or Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
What is the name of this painting?
The Kiss
Mona Lisa
The Mona Lisa, was painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1503. It now lives in the Louvre and is the most visited painting in the world.
The Scream
Whistler's Mother

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Wiki Commons